We've learned a lot about wildfires since 1944, when Smokey Bear first debuted in what would become the longest running public service announcement in US history. (Find historic posters and radio/television announcements at smokeybear.com)
We have learned that fire plays an important cultural and ecological role. Historically, fire is nature's way of thinning forests, opening up clearings for more plant and animal diversity, nutrient recycling and other conditions that contribute to forest resiliency. Over time, the patchwork of clearings caused by naturally occurring fires can have a protective effect, as well as reduce the number of water-thirsty plants competing for water in a smaller area. (Why wildfires have gotten worse and what we can do about it TED Talk)
But wildfires also threaten life and property, as well as introduce ash, sediment and pollutants to our air and waterways. In addition, the absence of vegetation after a fire event can cause erosion and runoff that exacerbates water quality issues. (Wildfire and Water Quality Research EPA )
In recent years, wildfires have been increasing in size and intensity. Wildfire risk in densely forested western Washington is real and once fires start here, they can grow in size rapidly and be especially difficult to contain. State and Federal agencies constantly work to suppress fires that threaten public safely while working for the health of forest eco-systems. A tricky balance. (Washington State Braces for 'Inevitable' Megafire... New York Times)
This month, take time to educate yourself about the opposing impacts of wildfires and explore wildfire tracking and preparation resources.
AirNow - Fire and Smoke Map - View extent of smoke over North America
Forest Active Plan Annual Report, 2024 - WA Dept of Natural Resources
Kitsap County Burn Ban Information
Smoke - Ready Toolbox for Wildfires
Watch Duty - Descriptions and updates of current fire events
Washington Air Quality Index & Map - WA State Dept of Ecology
Washington Smoke Blog - Partnership of county, state, federal and tribal agencies
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